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This is a standard display of the periodic table of elements. For more information on its contents and history, see the article Periodic table.
Group → 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
↓ Period
1 1
H

2
He
2 3
Li
4
Be

5
B
6
C
7
N
8
O
9
F
10
Ne
3 11
Na
12
Mg

13
Al
14
Si
15
P
16
S
17
Cl
18
Ar
4 19
K
20
Ca
21
Sc
22
Ti
23
V
24
Cr
25
Mn
26
Fe
27
Co
28
Ni
29
Cu
30
Zn
31
Ga
32
Ge
33
As
34
Se
35
Br
36
Kr
5 37
Rb
38
Sr
39
Y
40
Zr
41
Nb
42
Mo
43
Tc
44
Ru
45
Rh
46
Pd
47
Ag
48
Cd
49
In
50
Sn
51
Sb
52
Te
53
I
54
Xe
6 55
Cs
56
Ba
*
72
Hf
73
Ta
74
W
75
Re
76
Os
77
Ir
78
Pt
79
Au
80
Hg
81
Tl
82
Pb
83
Bi
84
Po
85
At
86
Rn
7 87
Fr
88
Ra
**
104
Rf
105
Db
106
Sg
107
Bh
108
Hs
109
Mt
110
Ds
111
Rg
112
Uub
113
Uut
114
Uuq
115
Uup
116
Uuh
117
Uus
118
Uuo

* Lanthanides 57
La
58
Ce
59
Pr
60
Nd
61
Pm
62
Sm
63
Eu
64
Gd
65
Tb
66
Dy
67
Ho
68
Er
69
Tm
70
Yb
71
Lu
** Actinides 89
Ac
90
Th
91
Pa
92
U
93
Np
94
Pu
95
Am
96
Cm
97
Bk
98
Cf
99
Es
100
Fm
101
Md
102
No
103
Lr

Chemical series of the periodic table
Alkali metals Alkaline earth metals Lanthanides Actinides Transition metals
Poor metals Metalloids Nonmetals Halogens Noble gases
Notes
  • Actinides and lanthanides are collectively known as " rare earth elements", a deprecated term. Regarding group membership of these elements, see here.
  • Alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, transition metals, actinides, lanthanides, and poor metals are all collectively known as "metals".
  • Halogens and noble gases are also non-metals.
State at standard temperature and pressure
  • those numbered in red are gases
  • those numbered in green are liquids
  • those numbered in black are solid
Natural occurrence
  • those with solid borders are primordial elements, which have stable isotopes older than the Earth
  • those with dashed borders arise naturally from decay of other elements, and have no isotopes with a half-life comparable to the age of the Earth; however, some are found in trace amounts in radioactive ores
  • those with dotted borders are synthetic elements, which do not occur naturally
    • Note: Although californium (Cf, 98) doesn't occur naturally on Earth, Cf and its decay products occur in the Universe; their electromagnetic emissions are regularly observed in supernova spectra
  • those without borders have not been discovered or synthesised yet

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